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Overview

What To Do After Your Car Is Declared a Total Loss

Once an insurer calls your vehicle a total loss, the process shifts from repair to settlement. Here's the order most people need to work through it in.

1. Get the valuation report, not just a number

A fair settlement starts with a real valuation report — the document showing which comparable vehicles the insurer used, what adjustments they made for mileage and condition, and how they arrived at the final figure. If you've only been given a dollar amount so far, ask for the full report before you agree to anything.

2. Verify your vehicle's details

Check that the year, make, model, trim, mileage, and factory options on the report match your actual vehicle. A wrong trim level or missing option package can quietly shave hundreds or thousands of dollars off the value.

See exactly what to check in your valuation →

3. Decide how you feel about the offer

If the number looks reasonable against real comparable listings, you can move toward settlement. If it looks low, it's worth slowing down before you sign — disputing a value gets harder once a settlement is finalized.

What to do if the offer looks too low →

4. Sort out the loan, lease, or lack thereof

Your settlement and your loan balance are two different numbers that don't automatically reconcile. If there's a loan or lease, get your exact payoff figure and compare it to the settlement before assuming what you'll walk away with.

How settlement and payoff interact →

5. Decide whether keeping the vehicle makes sense

Some owners choose to keep a totaled vehicle rather than surrender it. That usually means a salvage deduction from the settlement and a branded title — worth understanding before you decide either way.

Can I keep my totaled car? →

6. Handle the loose ends

Rental coverage, taxes and registration, and any dispute or appraisal rights available under your policy are the pieces that often get missed in the rush to close a claim.

This is general consumer information, not legal advice, and it isn't specific to your state or policy. For state-specific rules, see ismycaratotalloss.com.

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Think your vehicle was undervalued?

Synergy Auto Appraisals reviews total-loss valuations for free and tells you honestly whether the offer holds up — no obligation.

Get a Free Valuation Review

You'll be referred to Synergy Auto Appraisals, an independent appraisal company. No fee for the initial review.